Early detection key to dementia

Dementia can be significantly alleviated if the disease is detected early, according to new research.

Minister for Housing and Aged Care Bronwyn Pike launched Diagnosing Dementia: A Reference Paper and a brochure published by Alzheimer’s Association Victoria, identifying key warning signs helping identify onset of the disease.

There are currently about 40,500 people with dementia in Victoria and, by 2021, that figure is expected to rise by 61 per cent to 65,500.

The report indicates that the number of people with dementia is expected to triple by 2041.

‘Dementia is a very serious illness which causes great distress to family members.

‘It is not a normal part of ageing and symptoms should be investigated,’ Ms Pike said.

‘There are a number of treatable types of dementia, the symptoms of which can be alleviated or even reversed if they are identified early.

‘Early diagnosis can also be a big help to families and carers—helping to explain certain types of behaviour and helping people plan for the future.

‘Dementia can be diagnosed through a series of medical tests and information provided by families and carers about changes in behaviour and memory over time are a vital component of the diagnosis.

‘As a result, it is vital that the public is aware of the signs of dementia.’

The research was conducted by the National Ageing Research Institute for the Alzheimer’s Association of Australia.

Ms Pike said the Government had provided $20,000 to Alzheimer's Association Victoria to support activities for people with dementia and to increase public awareness of the disease during National Dementia Awareness Week.

Activities for the week included the launch of an interactive art installation at Melbourne Museum, Memory Lines, public forums providing information on practical strategies to people experiencing memory changes and performances of The Carer—a play about caring for people with dementia.

Ms Pike said the Government supported the work of Alzheimer’s Association Victoria with a grant of $730,000 in 2000–01 and 2001–02, to provide counselling and support services in all areas of Victoria. The Government has also provided $300,000 this year to help redevelop the Association’s facilities.

• For more information or a copy of the report call the Dementia Helpline on 1800 639 331.